How does inheritance work in Pega?

Inheritance in Pega is a key concept that allows subclasses to inherit properties and rules from their parent classes. This means that when you create a subclass, it automatically acquires certain characteristics, including data properties and behaviors defined in its parent class. This feature promotes reusability and consistency across the application, making it easier to manage and maintain.

By using inheritance, developers can define common properties and rules in a parent class, and any subclasses or child classes that extend this parent class will automatically have access to these inherited attributes. This approach reduces redundancy, as you avoid redefining the same properties in multiple subclasses.

The other options do not accurately depict how inheritance functions in Pega. For instance, creating independent properties unique to each class describes a different mechanism, while restricting data access pertains more to security models rather than inheritance. Merging properties suggests a different paradigm altogether, as inheritance is about accessing existing properties rather than merging them into a new state.